How to make compost fertilizer with cow dung

How to make compost fertilizer with waste.

Well-rotten plant and animal residues are called compost manure. Compost manure means that it should be thoroughly rotten before use in fields, the essential requirements of compost are air, moisture, favorable temperature, and a small amount of nitrogen. It is an activity of microorganisms and recommends adding suitable inoculum to introduce microbes to weaken the material.

How Compost Fertilizer Works.

1. Compost manure is effective when you create an AC condition, which supports the growth of small organisms in the soil in the name of microorganisms. These are bacteria and fungi, they can be seen using only a microscope.

2. These micro-organisms are required to break down plant and animal waste. They produce heat during the breakdown of plant and animal waste.

3. After a few days, the finished compost pile will heat up and steam may also appear when it is opened. When decomposed as waste material, they release nutrients into such substances, which can be used in crops and plants.

Compost Manure Process.

1. Crop residues, animal and domestic organic waste are dumped into the pit. It is left to decompose with proper moisture for 4 to 5 months. After this, you will see that manure is ready for use in the crop.

2. Waste materials are left under the shade and left to decompose in the above manner. Fertilizer is produced by both methods, but in this process, you will see that the quality of nutrients in the compost is low.

3. Although high-quality fertilizers can be employed for purposeful purposes. Which can increase crop yield without farmers having to use expensive inorganic fertilizer? This type of compost is called rich manure.

Required for compost manure.

1. For compost choose the place where the effect of air, sun, and water should not be much, that is, in a balanced amount, the mixture or garbage should neither be too wet nor dry.

2. The place for composting can be selected either above ground or as a pit, if we are doing above ground, then weed clean the area and make a few centimeters of soil layer with water. After wetting and pouring garbage on it, if you are using the pit, they also make a layer of soil and sprinkle the water.

3. After putting garbage, a 15 cm layer of sand should be prepared on it and it should be completely melted with water.

Compost Manufacturing Process.

1. For this, a proper size pit can be 20 to 25 feet long, 5 to 7 feet wide, and 3 to 10 feet deep. If you have more mixture, you can make it bigger and if you have less, you can make it smaller.

2. If possible, add more residues of plants or crops in the mixture for more nitrogen, which can get more nitrogen.

3. While adding the mixture, take care that there should not be any empty space in it, fill the pit and press the cow dung on top of it, after that make a layer of 15 cm clay on it, which should be melted with water.

4. Put the waste in the pit with moisture and leave it for 4 to 5 months. Now after this time you will see that compost is ready with the necessary nutrients of the crop.

5. Add compost manure to the moisture-rich field 3 to 4 weeks before the crop sowing and mix it well in the soil with any device. So that the nutrients can progress well in the land and the farmer can get a better yield

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The benefit of Compost Manure.

1. It is cheap because it is made from crop residues, dung, grass, and other household waste.

2. Plants ingest their nutrients directly instead of doubling them.

3. This has an immediate effect on crop yield.

4. The water holding capacity of the soil increases, which supports the crop and saves water.

5. The nutritional power of the land is not affected.

6. There is no pollution effect on the environment, that is, it gets rid of environmental pollution.

7. Health has not affected by-products made from organic fertilizers.

In this way, farmers can understand how cheap and easy it is to make compost, as well as how useful and beneficial it can be for crop yield, land, health, and environment of the human race.